Enabling the backup service for a user in a customer tenant

In this tutorial, we assume that you have the following partner tenant:

  • The backup service is enabled.

  • The Workstations and Backup storage offering items are enabled.

  • An administrator account is activated. This account will be used to perform the operations in the tenant via the API.

You will do the following:

  1. Create a customer tenant in your partner tenant via POST /tenants.

  2. Enable the Workstations and Backup storage offering items for the customer tenant via GET /tenants/{partner_id}/offering_items/available_for_child and PUT /tenants/{customer_id}/offering_items.

    This will automatically enable the backup service for the tenant.

  3. Create a user account in the customer tenant via GET /users/check_login and POST /users.

  4. Assign the Backup User role to this account via PUT /users/{user_id}/access_policies.

    This will automatically enable the backup service with the Workstations and Backup storage offering items for the account and set the same quotas for the account as the ones set for the tenant.

  5. Activate the account by setting its password via POST /users/{user_id}/password.

Before you start

  1. Authenticate to the cloud platform via the Python shell.

    The following variables should be available now:

    >>> base_url  # the base URL of the API
    'https://eu2-cloud.acronis.com/api/2'
    >>> auth  # the 'Authorization' header value with the access token
    {'Authorization': 'Bearer eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsImtpZCI6ImMwMD...'}
    >>> tenant_id  # the UUID of the tenant to which the token provides access
    'ede9f834-70b3-476c-83d9-736f9f8c7dae'
    
  2. Define a variable named partner_id, and then assign the universally unique identifier (UUID) of your partner tenant to this variable:

    >>> partner_id = tenant_id
    >>> partner_id
    'ede9f834-70b3-476c-83d9-736f9f8c7dae'
    

Creating a customer tenant in the partner tenant

  1. Define a variable named customer, and then assign an object containing the minimum information about the customer tenant to this variable:

    >>> customer = {
    ...     'name': 'Customer, Inc',
    ...     'kind': 'customer',
    ...     'parent_id': partner_id,
    ... }
    

    Name

    Value type

    Required

    Description

    name

    string

    Yes

    A tenant name.

    kind

    string

    Yes

    A tenant type.

    parent_id

    UUID string

    Yes

    The UUID of a tenant where this tenant will be created.

  2. Convert the customer object to a JSON text:

    >>> customer = json.dumps(customer, indent=4)
    >>> print(customer)
    {
        "name": "Customer, Inc",
        "kind": "customer",
        "parent_id": "ede9f834-70b3-476c-83d9-736f9f8c7dae"
    }
    
  3. Send a POST request with the JSON text to the /tenants endpoint:

    >>> response = requests.post(
    ...     f'{base_url}/tenants',
    ...     headers={'Content-Type': 'application/json', **auth},
    ...     data=customer,
    ... )
    
  4. Check the status code of the response:

    >>> response.status_code
    201
    

    Status code 201 means that the platform has created the customer tenant in the trial mode.

    A different status code means that an error has occurred. For the details, refer to “Status and error codes”.

    Also, the response body contains the tenant information formatted as a JSON text. When converted to an object, it will look as follows:

    >>> pprint.pprint(response.json())
    {'ancestral_access': True,
     'brand_id': 3579,
     'brand_uuid": "14dc11ca-2b16-43bb-8ba4-2a3545c214a0',
     'contact': {...},
     'customer_id': None,
     'customer_type': 'default',
     'default_idp_id': '11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111',
     'enabled': True,
     'has_children': False,
     'id': '95303d96-628c-4265-9afa-07bee3fccf39',
     'internal_tag': None,
     'kind': 'customer',
     'language': 'en',
     'name': 'Customer, Inc',
     'owner_id': None,
     'parent_id': 'ede9f834-70b3-476c-83d9-736f9f8c7dae',
     'update_lock': {'enabled': False, 'owner_id': None},
     'version': 1}
    
  5. Define a variable named customer_id, and then assign the UUID of the created tenant to this variable:

    >>> customer_id = response.json()['id']
    >>> customer_id
    '95303d96-628c-4265-9afa-07bee3fccf39'
    

For more information about how the API represents tenants and what operations are available with them, see “Managing tenants”.

Enabling offering items for the customer tenant

  1. Fetch the list of offering items available for customer tenants of the partner tenant by sending a GET request to the /tenants/{partner_id}/offering_items/available_for_child endpoint. The endpoint URL should contain a kind query parameter set to customer:

    >>> response = requests.get(
    ...     f'{base_url}/tenants/{partner_id}/offering_items/available_for_child',
    ...     headers=auth,
    ...     params={'kind': 'customer'},
    ... )
    
  2. Check the status code of the response:

    >>> response.status_code
    200
    

    Status code 200 means that the response body text contains an encoded JSON object consisting of the items member. The items member is an array of objects of offering items that can be enabled for customer tenants. If no items can be enabled, this array is empty.

    A different status code means that an error has occurred. For the details, refer to “Status and error codes”.

  3. Convert the JSON text to an object, and then store the value of the object’s items key in a variable named offering_items:

    >>> offering_items = response.json()['items']
    >>> pprint.pprint(offering_items)
    [{'application_id': '6e6d758d-8e74-3ae3-ac84-50eb0dff12eb',
      'infra_id': '019097a6-114f-4418-bd54-e01ef049f209',
      'locked': False,
      'measurement_unit': 'bytes',
      'name': 'storage',
      'quota': {'overage': None, 'value': None, 'version': 0},
      'status': 1,
      'type': 'infra'},
     {'application_id': '6e6d758d-8e74-3ae3-ac84-50eb0dff12eb',
      'locked': False,
      'measurement_unit': 'quantity',
      'name': 'workstations',
      'quota': {'overage': None, 'value': None, 'version': 0},
      'status': 1,
      'type': 'count'}, ...]
    
  4. In this list, find the objects where the value of the name key is either workstations (the Workstations offering item) or storage (the Backup storage offering item) and store them in the following items object:

    >>> item_names = {'workstations', 'storage'}
    >>> items_to_enable = [item for item in offering_items if item['name'] in item_names]
    >>> items = {'offering_items': items_to_enable}
    
  5. Convert the items object to a JSON text:

    >>> items = json.dumps(items, indent=4)
    
  6. Send a PUT request with the JSON text to the /tenants/{customer_id}/offering_items endpoint:

    >>> response = requests.put(
    ...     f'{base_url}/tenants/{customer_id}/offering_items',
    ...     headers={'Content-Type': 'application/json', **auth},
    ...     data=items,
    ... )
    
  7. Check the status code of the response:

    >>> response.status_code
    200
    

    Status code 200 means that the platform has enabled the backup service with the specified offering items for the tenant.

    A different status code means that an error has occurred. For the details, refer to “Status and error codes”.

For more information about how the API represents services and what operations are available with them, see “Managing services”.

The information about offering items is available in “Managing offering items and quotas”.

Creating a user account in the customer tenant

  1. Define a variable named user_login, and then assign the login for a new user account to this variable:

    >>> user_login = 'RichardDoe'
    
  2. Check if this login is available in the platform. To do this, send a GET request to the /users/check_login endpoint. The endpoint URL should contain a username query parameter set to the login:

    >>> response = requests.get(
    ...     f'{base_url}/users/check_login',
    ...     headers=auth,
    ...     params={'username': user_login},
    ... )
    
  3. Check the status code of the response:

    >>> response.status_code
    204
    

    Status code 204 means that the login is not taken by any other account registered in the platform.

    A different status code means that an error has occurred. For the details, refer to “Status and error codes”.

  4. Define a variable named account, and then assign an object containing the minimum information about the user account to this variable:

    >>> account = {
    ...     'tenant_id': customer_id,
    ...     'login': user_login,
    ...     'contact': {
    ...         'email': 'richard.doe@example.com',
    ...         'firstname': 'Richard',
    ...         'lastname': 'Doe',
    ...     },
    ... }
    

    Name

    Value type

    Required

    Description

    tenant_id

    string

    Yes

    The UUID of a tenant where an account will be created.

    login

    string

    Yes

    An account login.

    contact

    object

    Yes

    The contact information of an account.

    email

    string

    Yes

    An email address that will be used for account activation and service notifications.

    firstname

    string

    No

    The first name of a user.

    lastname

    string

    No

    The last name of a user.

  5. Convert the account object to a JSON text:

    >>> account = json.dumps(account, indent=4)
    >>> print(account)
    {
        "tenant_id": "95303d96-628c-4265-9afa-07bee3fccf39",
        "login": "RichardDoe",
        "contact": {
            "email": "richard.doe@example.com",
            "firstname": "Richard",
            "lastname": "Doe"
        }
    }
    
  6. Send a POST request with the JSON text to the /users endpoint:

    >>> response = requests.post(
    ...     f'{base_url}/users',
    ...     headers={'Content-Type': 'application/json', **auth},
    ...     data=account,
    ... )
    
  7. Check the status code of the response:

    >>> response.status_code
    200
    

    Status code 200 means that the platform has created, in the customer tenant, a non-activated user account with the RichardDoe login and a personal tenant. The personal tenant is for managing the account’s offering item quotas.

    A different status code means that an error has occurred. For the details, refer to “Status and error codes”.

    Also, the response body contains the account information formatted as a JSON text. When converted to an object, it will look as follows:

    >>> pprint.pprint(response.json())
    {'activated': False,
     'business_types': [],
     'contact': {'email': 'richard.doe@example.com',
                 'firstname': 'Richard',
                 'lastname': 'Doe', ...},
     'created_at': '2019-07-09T06:03:00.502053+00:00',
     'enabled': True,
     'id': 'fb00afe1-c8c5-43c6-9ca5-76ea33091715',
     'idp_id': '11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111',
     'language': 'en',
     'login': 'RichardDoe',
     'notifications': ['quota', 'reports', 'backup_daily_report'],
     'personal_tenant_id': 'b1ab6d40-f88e-46a3-9092-2aadeae0b888',
     'tenant_id': '95303d96-628c-4265-9afa-07bee3fccf39',
     'terms_accepted': False,
     'version': 1}
    
  8. Define a variable named user_id, and then assign the UUID of the created user account to this variable:

    >>> user_id = response.json()['id']
    >>> user_id
    'fb00afe1-c8c5-43c6-9ca5-76ea33091715'
    

For more information about how the API represents user accounts and what operations are available with them, see “Managing user accounts”.

Assigning the backup user role to the user account

  1. Define a variable named roles, and then assign the following object containing the role information to this variable:

    >>> roles = {
    ...     'items': [
    ...         {
    ...             'tenant_id': customer_id,
    ...             'trustee_id': user_id,
    ...             'role_id': 'backup_user',
    ...             'id': '00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000',
    ...             'issuer_id': '00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000',
    ...             'trustee_type': 'user',
    ...             'version': 0,
    ...         },
    ...     ],
    ... }
    

    Name

    Value type

    Required

    Description

    items

    array of objects

    Yes

    The list of roles to be assigned to an account.

    tenant_id

    string

    Yes

    The UUID of a tenant where the account is registered.

    trustee_id

    string

    Yes

    The account UUID.

    role_id

    string

    Yes

    The internal name of a role.

    id, issuer_id

    string

    Yes

    The value must be 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000.

    trustee_type

    string

    Yes

    The value must be user.

    version

    number

    Yes

    The value must be 0.

  2. Convert the roles object to a JSON text:

    >>> roles = json.dumps(roles, indent=4)
    >>> print(roles)
    {
        "items": [
            {
                "tenant_id": "95303d96-628c-4265-9afa-07bee3fccf39",
                "trustee_id": "fb00afe1-c8c5-43c6-9ca5-76ea33091715",
                "role_id": "backup_user",
                "id": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
                "issuer_id": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
                "trustee_type": "user",
                "version": 0
            }
        ]
    }
    
  3. Send a PUT request with the JSON text to the /users/{user_id}/access_policies endpoint:

    >>> response = requests.put(
    ...     f'{base_url}/users/{user_id}/access_policies',
    ...     headers={'Content-Type': 'application/json', **auth},
    ...     data=roles,
    ... )
    
  4. Check the status code of the response:

    >>> response.status_code
    200
    

    Status code 200 means that the platform has assigned the specified role to the user account and enabled the backup service with the Workstations and Backup storage offering items for the account.

    A different status code means that an error has occurred. For the details, refer to “Status and error codes”.

For more information about user account roles, see “Managing user account roles”.

Activating the user account by setting its password

  1. Define a variable named password, and then assign an object containing the password key with a password string to this variable:

    >>> password = {'password': 'newUserPassword312'}
    

    A password may be of any length and contain any unicode characters.

  2. Convert the password object to a JSON text:

    >>> password = json.dumps(password, indent=4)
    >>> print(password)
    {
        "password": "newUserPassword312"
    }
    
  3. Send a POST request with the JSON text to the /users/{user_id}/password endpoint:

    >>> response = requests.post(
    ...     f'{base_url}/users/{user_id}/password',
    ...     headers={'Content-Type': 'application/json', **auth},
    ...     data=password,
    ... )
    
  4. Check the status code of the response:

    >>> response.status_code
    204
    

    Status code 204 means that the platform has set the specified password for the user account and activated this account.

    A different status code means that an error has occurred. For the details, refer to “Status and error codes”.

For more information about activation of user accounts, see “Activating a user account”.